Jamaican Brown Stew Chicken Recipe
Introduction
Jamaican Brown Stew Chicken is a flavorful, comforting dish with tender chicken simmered in a rich, aromatic sauce. This classic Caribbean recipe brings together bold spices and a touch of sweetness for a delicious meal perfect for any day of the week.

Ingredients
- 3 pounds bone-in chicken pieces
- 1 cup chopped onion
- ½ cup sliced scallions (about 4 scallions, white and green parts)
- 6 cloves garlic, minced, grated, or crushed
- 1 tablespoon peeled and finely minced fresh ginger
- 1 tablespoon (packed) brown sugar (light or dark)
- 2 teaspoons browning sauce
- 1 ½ teaspoons kosher (coarse) salt
- 1 teaspoon paprika
- ½ teaspoon ground Jamaican allspice
- ½ teaspoon dried thyme
- ½ teaspoon ground black pepper
- 2 bay leaves
- 2 tablespoons canola or vegetable oil
- 2 cups chicken broth or stock
- 1 red, orange, or yellow bell pepper, thinly sliced
- 1 Scotch bonnet or habanero pepper (left whole)
- ¼ cup ketchup
Instructions
- Step 1: In a large bowl or gallon-size plastic storage bag, combine the chicken with all of the remaining marinade ingredients. Stir to evenly coat and gently massage the marinade into the chicken pieces. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or seal the bag, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour or overnight.
- Step 2: Remove the chicken pieces from the marinade, scraping off bits of vegetables and herbs from the chicken. Reserve the marinade and allow the chicken to rest for about 10 minutes so it’s closer to room temperature before cooking.
- Step 3: In a large heavy-bottomed pot, Dutch oven, or braiser, heat oil over medium-high heat. Working in batches if needed, add chicken pieces to the oil (skin-side down first if using skin-on chicken) and brown for about 2 to 3 minutes per side, or until golden brown. Remove browned pieces and set aside. If there is a lot of fat in the pan, drain off all but 2 tablespoons.
- Step 4: Add the reserved marinade and stir, cooking for 1 to 2 minutes until fragrant and starting to soften. Add chicken broth and scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot. Stir in the bell pepper, Scotch bonnet pepper, and ketchup until smooth. Return the browned chicken pieces to the pot and stir to coat.
- Step 5: Bring the mixture to a boil, then cover the pot and reduce heat to low to maintain a gentle simmer. Cook for about 45 minutes, flipping the chicken pieces a couple of times throughout. The chicken should be tender and the sauce somewhat reduced. For a thicker sauce, simmer uncovered for an additional 10 to 15 minutes.
- Step 6: Discard the bay leaves and Scotch bonnet pepper. Taste and adjust seasonings as needed. Serve hot with rice, preferably Jamaican rice and peas or coconut rice.
Tips & Variations
- For milder heat, remove the Scotch bonnet pepper early or substitute with a milder chili.
- Marinating the chicken overnight enhances flavor and tenderness.
- If browning sauce is unavailable, use a splash of soy sauce for color and depth.
- Add diced tomatoes for a slightly tangier sauce variation.
Storage
Store leftover brown stew chicken in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stove or in the microwave until warmed through. This dish also freezes well—freeze in portions for up to 2 months and thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I use boneless chicken for this recipe?
Yes, boneless chicken thighs or breasts can be used, but bone-in pieces add more flavor and stay juicier during cooking.
Is the Scotch bonnet pepper necessary?
The Scotch bonnet adds authentic heat and flavor, but you can omit it or substitute with a milder pepper if you’re sensitive to spice.
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Jamaican Brown Stew Chicken Recipe
- Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
Description
Jamaican Brown Stew Chicken is a flavorful, tender, and richly seasoned dish featuring bone-in chicken pieces marinated in a blend of garlic, ginger, scallions, brown sugar, and spices. The chicken is browned and then simmered in a savory sauce with bell peppers and Scotch bonnet pepper, resulting in a comforting stew with a perfect balance of heat, sweetness, and aromatic Jamaican spices. This classic Caribbean recipe pairs wonderfully with rice and peas or coconut rice for a hearty meal.
Ingredients
Chicken and Marinade
- 3 pounds bone-in chicken pieces
- 1 cup chopped onion
- ½ cup sliced scallions (about 4 scallions, white and green parts)
- 6 cloves garlic, minced, grated, or crushed
- 1 tablespoon peeled and finely minced fresh ginger
- 1 tablespoon packed brown sugar (light or dark)
- 2 teaspoons browning sauce
- 1 ½ teaspoons kosher (coarse) salt
- 1 teaspoon paprika
- ½ teaspoon ground Jamaican allspice
- ½ teaspoon dried thyme
- ½ teaspoon ground black pepper
- 2 bay leaves
For Cooking
- 2 tablespoons canola or vegetable oil
- 2 cups chicken broth or stock
- 1 red, orange, or yellow bell pepper, thinly sliced
- 1 Scotch bonnet or habanero pepper (left whole)
- ¼ cup ketchup
Instructions
- Marinate the Chicken: In a large bowl or gallon-size plastic bag, combine the chicken with onion, scallions, garlic, ginger, brown sugar, browning sauce, salt, paprika, allspice, thyme, black pepper, and bay leaves. Stir well to coat all the chicken pieces evenly, gently massaging the marinade into the meat. Cover and refrigerate for at least 1 hour or overnight for best flavor.
- Prepare for Cooking: Remove the chicken from the marinade, scraping off excess bits of vegetables and herbs. Reserve the marinade for later use. Let the chicken rest at room temperature for about 10 minutes to ensure even cooking.
- Brown the Chicken: Heat oil in a large heavy-bottomed pot, Dutch oven, or braiser over medium-high heat. Add the chicken pieces skin-side down if applicable, working in batches to avoid overcrowding. Brown each piece for 2 to 3 minutes per side until golden to dark brown. Remove the browned chicken and set aside. Drain off excess fat, leaving about 2 tablespoons in the pot.
- Sauté the Marinade: Add the reserved marinade to the pot and cook, stirring, for 1 to 2 minutes until fragrant and softening. Then pour in the chicken broth, scraping the bottom of the pot to lift any browned bits for extra flavor.
- Add Peppers and Chicken: Stir in the sliced bell pepper, whole Scotch bonnet pepper, and ketchup until the sauce is smooth. Return the browned chicken pieces to the pot, stirring to coat them evenly with the sauce.
- Simmer the Stew: Bring the mixture to a boil, then cover, reduce heat to low, and simmer gently for about 45 minutes. Flip the chicken occasionally to ensure even cooking and tenderness. For a thicker sauce, remove the lid and simmer uncovered for an additional 10 to 15 minutes.
- Finalize and Serve: Discard the bay leaves and whole Scotch bonnet pepper to avoid excessive heat. Taste the stew and adjust seasonings if needed. Serve hot, ideally with Jamaican rice and peas or coconut rice for an authentic Caribbean meal.
Notes
- Marinating overnight enhances flavor and tenderness but a minimum of 1 hour also works.
- Handle the Scotch bonnet pepper carefully; leaving it whole allows heat infusion without overpowering the stew, but avoid breaking it unless you want extra spiciness.
- Use bone-in chicken for more flavor and juiciness.
- Adjust the level of browning to control the richness of the stew’s color and flavor.
- For a gluten-free version, ensure the browning sauce is gluten-free or omit it.
- This dish pairs wonderfully with rice and peas or plain coconut rice.
- You can substitute vegetable oil with other neutral oils like canola or sunflower oil.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Caribbean, Jamaican
Keywords: Jamaican brown stew chicken, Caribbean chicken stew, Jamaican chicken recipe, brown stew, spicy chicken stew, traditional Jamaican food

